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Advent: Preparing to receive Christ at Christmas

November 29th, 2012 Posted in Catechetical Corner Tags: , ,

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Readings for December 9

First Sunday of Advent

Jeremiah 33:14-16; 1 Thessalonians 3:12-4:2; Luke 21: 25-28, 34-36

 

Growing up Catholic, the season of Advent was always linked in my mind with the season of Lent. Both are weeks-long seasons of preparation for great feasts; both call for the liturgical color of purple; both include penance services, and so on.

In the seminary, however, I learned that unlike Lent, Advent is not strictly speaking a penitential season. Rather, Advent is a season of reflection, hope and anticipation.

It is indeed a season of preparation for the great solemnity of the Nativity of Jesus Christ, light of the world. But in fact, the church bids us to prepare for a threefold coming of Christ: Christ came to us in history through the Incarnation that we memorialize at Christmas; he comes to us at every holy Mass through the word of God and especially in holy Communion; and he is coming at the end of days to judge the living and the dead.

Everyone knows that Advent is a time to prepare to celebrate the Nativity, but we do well to reflect on the latter two ways Christ comes to us as well.

When I think of Advent in the first sense (preparing for Christmas), the mental picture that comes to me is that of Our Lady prayerfully reading the Scriptures alone in her room by candlelight. The Scriptures she’s reading are perhaps the Old Testament prophecies concerning the coming of the Messiah. The candle symbolizes that Mary’s son will be the light of the world, which breaks into the darkness of this world. The image’s most important feature is the presence of our Lady, for Advent is her season.  She and her most chaste spouse St. Joseph alone celebrated the first Advent, as they prepared for the coming birth Emmanuel, God with us.  The Blessed Virgin Mary is our model and guide for Advent, leading us to reflect with her on the greatest gift of God to the world, the Incarnation of Christ the Lord.

God’s generosity knows no bounds. It was not enough that he took on flesh and became like us in all things but sin.  Nor was it enough for Christ to take our sins upon him and lay down his life on the cross that we might have eternal life.

In the superabundance of his grace, before departing to go back to his Father, Christ gave us the gift of his abiding presence in the most holy Eucharist. Every Mass is in a sense Christmas, as Christ “takes on flesh,” becoming truly present body, blood, soul and divinity under the sacramental signs of bread and wine.

More than gifts, cards and decorations, preparing to receive Christ worthily in holy Communion on Christmas day is the most important bit of preparation we can do for Christmas. Reflecting on our lives and where we are with God leads to heartfelt repentance from any vestiges of sin that still cling to us.  Carving out time every day for prayer and meditation is something we should once again commit ourselves to do, even during this most busy time of year.

Finally, Advent is a time when we recall that Christ will come again at the end of time. His first coming was hidden and obscure; his second coming will be in power and glory seen by every person ever conceived, living and dead. His first coming was in peace during a tranquil starlight night; his second coming will be on the “day of the Lord,” and will be the climax of the mightiest war ever, the very battle of good against evil. He judged no one in his first coming, announcing only God’s jubilee of salvation for all who would believe; in his second coming he will judge the living and dead, and will repay each one according to their deeds.

For his faithful people, Christ has promised his second coming will be their time of vindication and blessing.  We have to get ready to meet him when he comes.

May these considerations help us all to have a blessed Advent season and a very merry Christmas.

 

Father Grimm is pastor of Holy Spirit Church in New Castle.

 

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Sunday readings: Facing the ‘moment of truth’

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Readings for November 25

Feast of Christ the King

Daniel 7:13-14; Revelations 1: 5-8; John 18: 33-37

Two psychiatrists were attending a convention. During one of the convention’s breaks one of them asked the other, “What was your most difficult case?” The other psychiatrist replied, “I had a patient who believed he lived in a fantasy world. He was convinced that an uncle in South America would leave him a fortune when he died. This patient never went out and just sat around waiting for the letter that would detail his good fortune. Following an eight-year treatment regime, I finally cured him. Then the long awaited fantasy letter finally arrived!”
How does this psychiatrist’s experience relate to John’s Gospel? You see, Pilate’s dialogue with Jesus in today’s Gospel focuses on Jesus being king of the Jews, a real threat to Pilate and his world, a world where his success is measured by his power and authority, his ability to be in charge, to influence, to rule by having things his way to ensure the peacefulness of the Roman Empire.

Webster’s dictionary defines king as a monarch of a territorial unit; one who inherits a position and rules for life; one who holds a pre-eminent position; a chief among his or her competitors.

The dictionary defines kingdom as an organized community or major territory that a king or queen rules and, also, the realm in which God’s will is fulfilled.

While Pilate did not have the benefit of Webster’s dictionary, I suspect he had Webster’s definitions on his mind since he questions Jesus to find out what he was all about.

For Pilate, this was his “moment of truth.” Jesus was not interested in a political debate or press conference. Instead of responding to Pilate with a list of credentials, Jesus clearly and calmly replies that he does not belong to a world of earthly kings and kingdoms. Jesus’ mission is to announce a much larger and eternal kingdom. The “truth” about Pilate’s world is that Pilate’s world will not last.

Pilate’s fantasy was that he truly believed he was judging Jesus. However, from the moment Jesus entered Pilate’s quarters, Pilate looses control of the situation.

The reality is that Jesus, speaking with authority and confidence, was judging Pilate. Even though the world around Pilate then and us now offers opportunities of power and authority, Jesus’ simple invitation is to listen to his voice. You see, Jesus constantly calls but gently invites, rather than forces, a response.

What can we learn from today’s Gospel account? What is the significance of Jesus’ kingship and kingdom for us? Jesus invites us to choose between two kingdoms, a kingdom of light or a kingdom of darkness. The kingdom of light is built upon the foundation of Jesus’ eternal and unconditional love and justice. By accepting Jesus as both Lord and king we are able to walk our earthly journey with him and carry out the mission each of us received at baptism as we prepare to enter an eternal kingdom where peace, truth, and love abound.

Jesus said, “I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.” Our human nature often times influences us to accept only what we want to hear and to agree only with the authority we choose to obey.

The reality is that many times we will agree with truth only when “truth” agrees with us. Only Jesus has the truth because only Jesus is the truth. The question for each of us to reflect upon: Do we accept Jesus and agree with the principles of truth he offers?

The story is told that one day Blessed Mother Teresa was sitting in one of the gutters of Calcutta holding a homeless man in her arms, wiping his face with her hands, as she tried to keep him calm. A well-dressed businessman walked by, noticed Mother Teresa and said to her, “I wouldn’t do that for a million dollars.” Mother Theresa looked into his eyes and quickly yet gently replied, “Neither would I.”

Like Blessed Teresa, Jesus invites and encourages each of us to bring his kingdom into our world for we pray: “Thy kingdom come, thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.” Jesus’ kingdom is not about money, power, or influence but about care, compassion, and unconditional giving. We received the power and influence needed to sustain Jesus’ kingdom at baptism. The question is: Are we using these gifts as Jesus intended?

The psychiatrist, in our story, believed that his patient lived in a fantasy world; however, to his surprise, his patient’s world was real. Our world is also real. Like Daniel in our first reading, may we truly believe that Jesus’ dominion is everlasting; his kingship shall never be destroyed.

May we see Jesus, as described in our second reading from Revelations, as our alpha and omega, the one who is, who was, and who is to come. Our moment of truth began at baptism. Our mission as a disciple of Jesus is to always “testify” to the truth.

For in Jesus’ words in today’s Gospel: “Everyone who belongs to the truth listens to my voice.”

Deacon Cilia serves at Church of the Holy Child in Wilmington.

 

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Sunday Readings: Enduring trials that are sure to come

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Readings for November 18

Thirty-third Sunday in Ordinary Time

 Daniel 12:1-3; Hebrews 10:11-14,18;  Mark 13:24-32

Last week we heard in the Gospel a story about the gentle and positive Jesus, praising the poor woman who gave all she had into the Temple treasury, the ancient equivalent of the basket that is passed at Mass.

Today, we hear a more frightening Gospel: tribulation, a darkened sun, powers in the heavens being shaken. But then the Son of Man will come in the clouds and will gather the elect.

Most definitely, I want to be one of those elect. We are all well warned to be patient and to endure the trials that are sure to come. Jesus had been honest with his followers during his years of speaking to the people of Palestine. Following him has meant taking up the cross.

The closest followers took up the cross and suffered terribly. We all experience the crosses of life in our families, in the difficulties that have come through losses of jobs, of destruction of homes, of watching the painful illnesses and death of people we love. And we ask, “Why?”

Ancient Jews suffered terribly under conquerors. We can understand why some of them turned to the religions of the rulers, and away from the God of Israel. Tradition had it that the angel Michael guarded the faithful, In our reading today is the very first teaching about a life after death.

For Jewish converts to the teaching of Jesus who were perhaps not so certain about their conversion, the author of the Letter to the Hebrews brought the reassurance that Jesus’ sacrifice was and is the perfect offering for sin, not needing the daily sacrifice that was offered so faithfully in the older tradition. We have freedom from guilt of old sins, and may still sin again, but Christ intercedes for us.

One thing we have to say about Jesus is that he told the truth to us. He assured us of the love of our God, and he told us what the same God demands of us.

In South Pacific there was a song: “Happy talk, keep talking happy talk.” I like it, but life sometimes needs other songs.

 

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Shout with joy, not rebukes

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Readings for Sunday, October 28

Thirtieth Sunday in Ordinary Time

Jeremiah 31:7-9; Hebrews 5:1-6; Mark 10:46-52

 

In this story from Mark’s Gospel we read that a sizable crowd has assembled and is following Jesus and his disciples. Bartimaeus, who is blind and begging by the side of the road, cries out to Jesus and “many rebuked him, telling him to be silent.”

The first question that comes to mind is why would people who were assembled around the preaching of Jesus, and preparing to literally follow him as he left Jericho, be so quick to rebuke someone who was simply reaching out to the very person they themselves would follow? Why would these people be so quick to try and exclude others from the grace, teaching, and healing of Jesus?

Perhaps one explanation is the view that a person which such an infirmity must have somehow drawn punishment from God upon themselves because of sin, as in the story in John’s Gospel of the man born blind. Another explanation could be that these people in the crowd had a jealous view toward Jesus’ prophetic teaching. They were not yet ready to share Jesus with others.

None of us would immediately identify ourself as being like those in the crowd who rebuked Bartimaeus as he cried out. But consider if there are times in our day when we hear family, friends or co-workers invite us into conversation about our faith. In those times, are we ready to share Jesus with others? Can we appropriately share our faith – share Jesus – with a person we hardly know?

There are times when we happen upon an opportunity to share our Catholic faith with others, even strangers. How comfortable are we in those times? Do we outwardly and expressly share our love for the Lord, or do we let the opportunity pass away and keep our faith inside where it feels more comfortable?

The renewal of Vatican II calls each of us, clergy and layperson alike, to a life of holiness and evangelization. Because of the ministry carried out by Jesus Christ, and his sacrifice for us on the cross, we are able to boldly share his love with others. We are able to speak out (even shout) with joy about the wonders of our God. The Lord has done great things for us; we are filled with joy!

 

Deacon Davis ministers at Sacred Heart Church in Chestertown, Md.

 

 

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Sunday readings: Accepting the ‘hard sayings’ of Jesus

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Readings for Sunday, Sept. 30

Twenty-sixth Sunday in Ordinary Time

Numbers 11:25-29; James 5:1-6; Mark 9:38-43, 45, 47-48

During the last few weeks of August at Mass we read from the “Bread of Life” discourse from the Gospel of John.  You probably recall that at the end of that discourse, many of the disciples who had been following Jesus until then, now find his teaching too difficult to follow and they “returned to their former way of life and no longer accompanied him” and they said, “This saying is hard; who can accept it?” (John 6:60).

This is a hard saying.

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Do we want to walk with Jesus?

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Readings for August 26

Twenty-first Sunday in Ordinary Time

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How does the Lord feed the hungry now?

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Readings for July 29

Seventeenth Sunday in Ordinary Time

 2 Kings 4:42-44; Ephesians 4:106; John 6:1-15

We have herd or read the stories of Jesus feeding thousands of people so often that we are probably not surprised to hear about this miracle again. (The story in each of the Gospels with slightly different details.) We may even be bored by this great miracle.

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Consider what God wants for you

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Readings for Feb. 5

Fifth Sunday in Ordinary Time

 Job 7:1-4; 6-7; 1 Corinthians 9:16-19; 22-23; Mark 1:29-39

 Today we listen to Job in his misery, sounding very hopeless. He has lost everything — wife, children, extended family, animals, wealth. All is gone and he cries out to God, why? We listen to this reading perhaps asking our own questions of why did this happen to Job since he was such a good man and now he seems in despair.

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Scripture commentary for Sunday, Dec. 4

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Readings for December 4

Second Sunday in Advent

Isaiah 40:1-5, 9-11; 2 Peter 3:8-14;  Mark 1:1-8

Today’s Gospel describes the ministry of St. John the Baptist, the forerunner of Jesus Christ. Jesus will later describe John as a “light, which burned brightly.” Jesus Christ is himself the light of the world, which the darkness can never overcome. While there are many things to be concerned about in our modern world, Advent is a season of hope, as we prepare for the birth of the savior, the source of all our hope. This hope is not blind optimism, but something much deeper and stronger, the theological virtue of hope.

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